Work, Energy, And Momentum
Work out the following problems. Be sure to show your work in detail. See the " uploaded file for examples of how the problems should be solved.
A freight elevator has a mass of 3,000 kg, including cargo. The elevator motor raises the load 50 m in 30 s. How much work is done by the motor? What is its power?
W= F*d
F=m*a
W=m*a*d
W= 3000kg *9.8m/s2*50m
W= 1,470,000J
P=W/t
P=1,470,000J/30s
P= 49,000W
What is the KE (in J) of a 2650 lb Honda Civic traveling at 100 mph?
KE=1/2mv2
Conversions from English to metric m=2650lb * 1kg/2.2 lb m=1204.55kg
100 mph * 1 hr/3600 sec * 1609.344 m/mi= 44.7 m/s
KE= 1/2 * 1204.55kg * (44.7m/s2)
h=v2/2g
conversion from English to metric
mph *.44704 m/s
1 mph
22.352m/s h= (22.352 m/s) 2/2*9.8m/s2
h=25.49m
PE=Fd; F=ma
PE=m*a* d
PE=145g* 9.8m/s2* 25.49m
PE= 36,221.29J
4. Previously, we calculated the KE of a 2650 lb Honda Civic traveling at 100 mph. What is its momentum?
P=mv
P=2650lb * 1kg/2.2.lb * 100m/h * .44704m/s / 1 mph
P=20.32 kgm/s
5. A 1200 kg Honda Civic traveling at 160 km/hr on the…
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